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古诗词 · 诗歌

告别德顿河的十四行诗

William Wordsworth英国浪漫主义时期诗歌
英文原文 · SOURCE TEXT
I THOUGHT of Thee, my partner and my guide,
As being pass’d away.—Vain sympathies!
For, backward, Duddon! as I cast my eyes,
I see what was, and is, and will abide;
Still glides the Stream, and shall for ever glide;
The Form remains, the Function never dies;
While we, the brave, the mighty, and the wise,
We Men, who in our morn of youth defied
The elements, must vanish;—be it so!
Enough, if something from our hands have power
To live, and act, and serve the future hour;
And if, as toward the silent tomb we go,
Through love, through hope, and faith’s transcendent dower,
We feel that we are greater than we know.
文化解读

作品解读

注意人称的翻转:开头对河流说“你已逝去”,随即发现该消失的是“我们”;后六行把安慰放在“留下能起作用的东西”上,而不是个人的不朽。

语言说明

文本与版本

英文原文按《牛津英国诗歌选》的固定历史见证呈现;未加入现代第三方译文。