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古诗词 · 诗歌

初读查普曼的荷马

John Keats英国浪漫主义时期诗歌
英文原文 · SOURCE TEXT
MUCH have I travell’d in the realms of gold,
And many goodly states and kingdoms seen;
Round many western islands have I been
Which bards in fealty to Apollo hold.
Oft of one wide expanse had I been told
That deep-brow’d Homer ruled as his demesne:
Yet did I never breathe its pure serene
Till I heard Chapman speak out loud and bold:
Then felt I like some watcher of the skies
When a new planet swims into his ken;
Or like stout Cortez, when with eagle eyes
He stared at the Pacific—and all his men
Look’d at each other with a wild surmise—
Silent, upon a peak in Darien.
文化解读

作品解读

前八行用“旅行与领地”的比喻讲阅读经历,后六行连出两个发现的瞬间;全诗停在“沉默”一词上——最强烈的震动反而没有声音。

语言说明

文本与版本

英文原文按《牛津英国诗歌选》的固定历史见证呈现;未加入现代第三方译文。