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古诗词 · 诗歌

俏丽的莱斯利

Robert Burns苏格兰浪漫主义时期诗歌
英文原文 · SOURCE TEXT
O SAW ye bonnie Lesley
As she gaed o’er the Border?
She’s gane, like Alexander,
To spread her conquests farther.

To see her is to love her,
And love but her for ever;
For Nature made her what she is,
And ne’er made sic anither!

Thou art a queen, fair Lesley,
Thy subjects we, before thee:
Thou art divine, fair Lesley,
The hearts o’ men adore thee.

The Deil he couldna scaith thee,
Or aught that wad belang thee;
He’d look into thy bonnie face
And say, ‘I canna wrang thee!’

The Powers aboon will tent thee,
Misfortune sha’na steer thee:
Thou’rt like themsel’ sae lovely,
That ill they’ll ne’er let near thee.

Return again, fair Lesley,
Return to Caledonie!
That we may brag we hae a lass
There’s nane again sae bonnie!
文化解读

作品解读

赞美逐级升高:先比作亚历山大,再称她为女王,接着让魔鬼开口说“我不能伤你”,最后落回一句很实在的请求——回苏格兰来,好让我们夸口。

语言说明

文本与版本

文本使用苏格兰语词形(gaed、sic anither、scaith、aboon、tent、canna、hae、sae 等),须按苏格兰语而非标准英语理解,个别词义与英语同形词并不相同。