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古诗词 · 诗歌

死神

John Donne英国文艺复兴时期诗歌
英文原文 · SOURCE TEXT
DEATH, be not proud, though some have callèd thee
Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so:
For those whom thou think’st thou dost overthrow
Die not, poor Death; nor yet canst thou kill me.
From Rest and Sleep, which but thy picture be,
Much pleasure, then from thee much more must flow;
And soonest our best men with thee do go—
Rest of their bones and souls’ delivery!
Thou’rt slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men,
And dost with poison, war, and sickness dwell;
And poppy or charms can make us sleep as well
And better than thy stroke. Why swell’st thou then?
One short sleep past, we wake eternally,
And Death shall be no more: Death, thou shalt die!
文化解读

作品解读

诗人直接挑战被人格化的死神,将死亡降为命运与偶然的奴仆,并以永恒醒来反转终结的恐惧。

语言说明

文本与版本

英文原文按《牛津英国诗歌选》的固定历史见证呈现;未加入现代第三方译文。