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古诗词 · 诗歌

当冰柱悬在墙头

William Shakespeare英国文艺复兴时期诗歌
英文原文 · SOURCE TEXT
WHEN icicles hang by the wall,
And Dick the shepherd blows his nail,
And Tom bears logs into the hall,
And milk comes frozen home in pail,
When blood is nipp’d, and ways be foul,
Then nightly sings the staring owl,
To-whit!
To-who!—a merry note.
While greasy Joan doth keel the pot.

When all aloud the wind doth blow,
And coughing drowns the parson’s saw,
And birds sit brooding in the snow,
And Marian’s nose looks red and raw,
When roasted crabs hiss in the bowl,
Then nightly sings the staring owl,
To-whit!
To-who!—a merry note,
While greasy Joan doth keel the pot.
文化解读

作品解读

诗把寒冬拆成一连串可听可见的细节:牧人呵手取暖、血液冻滞、道路泥泞、玛丽安的鼻子冻得通红、烤野苹果在碗里嘶响;每节末尾都由夜里啼叫的猫头鹰接上同一句叠唱,而叠唱最后停在灶前搅锅的油腻的琼身上。

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