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古诗词 · 诗歌

滑轮

George Herbert英国十七世纪诗歌
英文原文 · SOURCE TEXT
WHEN God at first made Man,
Having a glass of blessings standing by—
Let us (said He) pour on him all we can;
Let the world’s riches, which dispersèd lie,
Contract into a span.

So strength first made a way,
Then beauty flow’d, then wisdom, honour, pleasure:
When almost all was out, God made a stay,
Perceiving that, alone of all His treasure,
Rest in the bottom lay.

For if I should (said He)
Bestow this jewel also on My creature,
He would adore My gifts instead of Me,
And rest in Nature, not the God of Nature;
So both should losers be.

Yet let him keep the rest,
But keep them with repining restlessness;
Let him be rich and weary, that at least,
If goodness lead him not, yet weariness
May toss him to My breast.
文化解读

作品解读

“滑轮”只出现在标题:诗中上帝把力量、美、智慧、荣誉与欢乐尽数倾给人,独独扣下“安息”,好让人在富足中始终不安——若不因善,也终因疲惫被抛回神的怀中。

语言说明

文本与版本

英文原文按《牛津英国诗歌选》的固定历史见证呈现;未加入现代第三方译文。