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Poetry · Poem

When I have Fears that I may cease to be

John KeatsEnglish RomanticismPoem
SOURCE TEXT · English original
WHEN I have fears that I may cease to be
Before my pen has glean’d my teeming brain,
Before high-pilèd books, in charact’ry,
Hold like full garners the full-ripen’d grain;
When I behold, upon the night’s starr’d face,
Huge cloudy symbols of a high romance,
And feel that I may never live to trace
Their shadows, with the magic hand of chance;
And when I feel, fair creature of an hour!
That I shall never look upon thee more,
Never have relish in the faery power
Of unreflecting love;—then on the shore
Of the wide world I stand alone, and think,
Till Love and Fame to nothingness do sink.
Cultural reading

Reading the poem

The speaker sets out three fears—of dying before his pen empties his teeming brain, before he can trace the cloudy symbols of high romance, and before he can look again on a beloved creature of an hour—and ends standing alone on the shore of the world while love and fame sink to nothing.

Language notes

Text and edition

The heading is the poem's own first line and identifies the work by that line rather than by a separate title; the English title has been normalized for capitalization only.